Mountain Gorillas in Africa
The mountain gorilla is arguably the world’s most impressive primate. This endangered giant inhabits a handful of locations in Africa’s equatorial cloud forests, where guided treks offers a uniquely intense wildlife experience.
Quick facts about Mountain Gorilla
Scientific name: | Gorilla beringei beringei | Habitat: | Montane cloud forest |
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IUCN status: | Endangered | Adult weight: | 100–190kg |
Gorillas are the world’s largest primates. The mountain gorilla is a thick-furred, high-altitude subspecies of the eastern gorilla, one of Africa’s two species. Males are larger than females, with a larger, more domed head (the sagittal crest) and, in mature individuals, a saddle of silver-grey fur across the back.
A dominant male, or silverback, presides over a troop of 5–30 females and young, defending them from threats and rivals, and directing their daily movements around the densely forested mountainsides.
Much more terrestrial than chimpanzees, gorillas are also more strictly herbivorous, using powerful jaws to munch through a diet of wild celery and other plants. Infants are not fully weaned until the age of six.
2.7m:
Record arm-span of male
±1,050
Total wild population (2018)
2,200–4,300m
Altitudinal range
25
Recognised vocalisations
Africa's top camps for seeing mountain gorillas
Based on 48 reports by our travellers since Jun 2018, the camps below have the best chances of sighting mountain gorillas. Simply follow the key below.
Best chances to see
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Where to see mountain gorillas in Africa
To see a family of mountain gorillas, you need to visit a habituated troop on a guided trek. Strict protocols ensure that you optimise your viewing with minimal impact on these highly endangered animals.
Top tips for viewing mountain gorillas
Mountain gorillas occur in two separate, genetically distinct, populations: one in the Virunga mountains, straddling Rwanda, DRC and southwest Uganda; the other, in Uganda’s Bwindi’s Impenetrable Forest. Gorilla trekking is easiest and most secure in the Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda, where the visitor experience is well developed.
The movements of the various troops are monitored continuously by park rangers, and finding them can involve either a relatively short walk or a long, steep, scramble along muddy trails, depending upon the apes’ location. Once you find your gorillas, your guide will direct you just to sit quietly and observe. Often little happens, but the experience will undoubtedly be one of the most memorable of your life.
Holiday ideas to see mountain gorillas
Based on our travellers experiences, these are the holidays which will give you the best chances of good mountain gorilla sightings
Our top destinations for mountain gorillas
Click below for detailed information about mountain gorillas in these countries, including our latest sightings data from the camps and lodges there.